California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from Carleton v. Superior Court, 170 Cal.App.3d 1182, 216 Cal.Rptr. 890 (Cal. App. 1985):
People v. Parham, 60 Cal.2d 378, 384, 33 Cal.Rptr. 497, 384 P.2d 1001, says most explicitly: "Choking a man to extract evidence from his mouth violates due process."
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