California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from Preston v. Kaiser Foundation Hospitals, 126 Cal.App.3d 402, 178 Cal.Rptr. 882 (Cal. App. 1981):
The question of whether appellants pursued the steps necessary required of them either in the arbitration or in the lawsuit itself was before the court and considered by the trial court. The trial court expressly said: "The question is whether or not there was reasonable diligence." The trial court thus indicated it did consider the motion to dismiss[126 Cal.App.3d 412] with this as the crux of its decision. After submission and consideration, the trial court ruled against appellants. It is our duty to engage in every reasonable inference which supports the decision of the trial court. (Nestle v. City of Santa Monica (1972) 6 Cal.3d 920, 925, 101 Cal.Rptr. 568, 496 P.2d 480.) But we need not speculate or assume or rely merely upon inference. The record is clear and solid that appellants totally failed to proceed with due diligence. All of the lengthy delays were caused by the failure of appellants (1) to perform some act required of them as conditions precedent to filing a lawsuit, e. g. first submitting originally to arbitration prior to commencement of the lawsuit; or (2) to avail themselves of procedures or aids available to them, e. g. prompt service on defendants with summons and copy of complaint, appointment of their arbitrator, demand that the third arbitrator be appointed, etc. The issue before the court was only that of appellants' due diligence, in pursuing their claim by whatever means or in whatever forum, not respondent's.
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